Statement: Economic and Financial Committee General Debate
Statement by H.E. Anna Jóhannsdóttir,
Permanent Representative of Iceland to the United Nations
Economic and Financial Committee (2nd Committee)
81. session of the General Assembly, General Debate
6 October 2026
Excellencies, distinguished delegates,
Allow me to begin by congratulating you, Ambassador Janina, and the members of the Bureau on your election. You may count on Iceland’s full support and active engagement throughout this session of the Second Committee.
Mdme Chair,
We are meeting at a time of profound uncertainty. Conflicts are multiplying, humanitarian needs are increasing, and the foundations of the international system are under increased pressure.
The need for effective multilateralism that delivers for the most vulnerable has therefore never been greater.
Iceland fully supports the UN80 reform process. We need a United Nations that uses its resources effectively, reduces unnecessary duplication and bureaucracy, responds more quickly when people need it, and delivers tangible results for all.
This also applies to the work of the Second Committee.
We should pursue more efficient working methods that support consensus, avoid duplication and keep our work focused and timely.
MdmeChair,
Poverty eradication must remain at the heart of our efforts. It requires an integrated approach that addresses poverty in all its forms and dimensions, while promoting social inclusion and reduced inequalities.
Financing is central to this effort.
The Compromiso de Sevilla, the outcome of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development, provides an important framework for action.
At a time when development needs are increasing and development financing is under pressure, we must make better use of every source of finance.
Strengthening domestic resource mobilisation while building strong and transparent institutions. Enhancing international cooperation while also mobilising private investment and aligning financial flows with the SDGs. All of these actions are essential.
Development partnerships must respond to the priorities of partner countries and deliver meaningful results. This can be ensured by strengthening aid effectiveness and national ownership.
Mdme Chair,
Among Iceland’s key priorities are areas where we seek global impact based on our own development experience: gender equality, renewable energy, healthy oceans and land restoration.
Human rights, gender equality and women’s empowerment are fundamental to sustainable development. Our financing must help close persistent gender gaps and expand opportunities for women and girls.
Renewable energy is central to resilience and energy security. Iceland supports a just transition, wider access to affordable renewables and knowledge-sharing on geothermal and hydropower.
Healthy oceans underpin climate action, biodiversity and food security. Through the Aquatic Blue Food Coalition, Iceland supports sustainable and resilient aquatic food systems.
And land restoration is critical to tackling degradation, desertification and drought - strengthening food and water security, biodiversity, climate resilience and livelihoods.
As part of the reform of the Second Committee in line with our resolution on mandate reform last April, we welcome the biennialization of the resolution on the Implementation of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa. We look forward to co-facilitating the resolution next year.
Mdme Chair,
The challenges before us are immense, but we have a clear framework for action. What is required now is implementation, cooperation and continued determination.
Iceland stands ready to support and engage constructively in the work of the Second Committee, and we look forward to working with all delegations to turn our shared commitments into action.
Thank you.